Plumbing Pressure-Test & Leak Checklist
Test every line and joint before the false ceiling and tiles close them up forever. 9 categories, 60+ checkpoints — from pressure test to flood test to handover.
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Test Details
Pre-Test Setup
Pipe layout drawing
As-built drawing available
Concealed vs exposed lines marked
Valves and shut-offs located on drawing
Test gauge and pump
Hydraulic test pump available
Calibrated pressure gauge (0–20 bar)
Gauge certificate dated within 12 months
Material BOQ verified
CPVC / PPR / UPVC as per spec
SWR pipes for drainage
All fittings match brand (Astral / Ashirvad / Supreme / Prince)
ISI marked
System isolation
Flat / system isolated from mains
All fixtures removed or plugged
Air release valves known and operable
Water Supply Pressure Test
Cold water line pressure test
Fill system and vent air
Pressurise to 8–10 bar (CPVC)
Hold for minimum 2 hours
No pressure drop > 0.5 bar
No visible weep at joints
Hot water line pressure test
Separate test after cold line
CPVC hot line pressurised to 8 bar
Hold for 2 hours
Check insulation after test
Joint inspection
Every joint accessible visually inspected
Solvent cement joints fully set (24 hours before test)
No dry / partial joints
Concealed lines
Test done BEFORE wall tiling / covering
Any leak marks on ceiling below documented
Photographs of lines before closure kept on record
Pipe routing
No sharp bends
Support clips at max 600mm centres
Expansion loops where runs are long
No contact with electrical conduit
Drainage & SWR
Drain slope
1:40 minimum for soil pipes
1:80 for waste pipes
No reverse gradient
Measured with spirit level
Drain flow test
Pour 10 litres at every floor trap
Water drains within 60 seconds
No gurgling or slow drain
No back-flow
Air gap / trap water seal
Every trap has water seal
No siphonage (simultaneous flush test)
No sewer smell when not in use
Vent / stack pipe
Vent terminates above roof
No restrictions / cap present
Connected to waste stack correctly
Gully trap and inspection chamber
Gully trap accessible and clean
Chamber cover fits
No debris or silt accumulation
Kitchen grease trap
Installed if specified
Accessible for cleaning
No grease back-up
Drain to kitchen waste line (not storm water)
Bathroom Waterproofing & Flood Test
Surface prep
Slab level and cleaned
All pipe penetrations finished before WP coat
Corners and junctions chamfered
Waterproofing coat
Approved system applied (cementitious / PU / acrylic)
Two coats minimum
Extended up walls 300mm minimum
1800mm on shower walls
Fillet / coving at corners
Cement cove at floor-wall junction
No sharp 90° corners
Drain pipe neatly boxed
Flood / ponding test
Plug all outlets
Pond 50mm water depth
Hold for minimum 24 hours (48 recommended)
No drop > 5mm in 24 hours
No seepage on ceiling below (visual check after)
Test certificate
Written certificate signed by contractor
Photographs of test with date
Retained in O&M file
Slope to drain
1:80 slope toward trap
No ponding zones
Water empties fully after shower
Fixture Installation & Leaks
Faucets
No drip when closed
Flow rate normal
Aerator fitted
Hot/cold correctly connected
Showers
Rain and hand shower both working
Diverter holds position
No leak at wall connection
Arm and ceiling mount sealed
Basins
Drain connection tight
Pop-up waste working
No leak under basin
Silicone seal at wall
WC / concealed cistern
Flush volume correct (6/3 L dual flush)
No leak at inlet valve
No continuous trickle
Bolt seal at floor dry
Kitchen sink
Waste connection tight
Mixer tap no leak
Dishwasher / RO connections sealed
No drip in cabinet below
Angle valves / stop cocks
All working smoothly
Brand matches spec
No leak at valve gland
Hot Water System
Geyser installation
Wall anchors rated for weight
Level and plumb
Capacity matches demand
Brand matches spec
Connections
Safety valve installed
Temperature-pressure relief valve piped to drain
Stop-cock on inlet
Flexi / rigid connections per spec
Drip tray / overflow
Drip tray under geyser in false ceiling location
Overflow piped to drain
No dripping on ceiling below
Insulation
Hot lines insulated (min 10mm)
Joints wrapped
Cold water condensation accounted for
Solar water heater (if any)
Tilt and orientation correct
Anti-freeze mechanism for cold regions
Back-up electric element working
Temperature mixer before outlet
Water Tanks & Pumps
Overhead tank
Lid tight and rodent proof
Ventilation screen present
Overflow terminates safely
Inlet and outlet sized correctly
Sump / underground tank
No cracks — pressure test if done
Manhole sealed against surface run-off
Ventilation pipe above flood level
Booster pump
Auto-on when pressure drops
No leak at pump gland
Vibration isolation pads
Dry-run protection
Non-return valve
NRV at pump discharge
Functional — tested
Prevents back-flow to sump
Air cushion / pressure vessel
Installed where specified
Air pressure set correctly
Reduces pump cycling
External & Terrace Lines
Terrace plumbing test
All exposed lines UV-protected
Insulation for exposed hot lines
Support clips rated for outdoor
No sagging runs
Rainwater downpipes
Firmly fixed
No loose joints
Terminate above ground level
Discharge direction controlled
External taps
Frost-proof if hill station
Isolation valve indoors
Drain option in cold months
Irrigation / garden lines
Separate from potable supply
Back-flow prevention
Schedule controller working
Documents & Handover
Test certificates
Pressure test report with gauge readings
Flood test certificate
Dated and signed by plumber
As-built drawings
Final plumbing layout with any variation
Digital + hard copy
Handed over to owner / society
Valve chart
Every isolation valve location and function documented
Labelled at valve
Emergency shut-off clearly marked
Warranty / AMC
Material warranty cards
Installer workmanship guarantee (minimum 1 year)
AMC vendor contacts
Leak log
Any leak observed post-test documented
Rectification photos saved
Retention deducted if unresolved
Download Pressure-Test PDF
Retain the flood-test and pressure-test certificates for life. The single biggest prevention of future ceiling leaks below.
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