Environmental Studies in Architecture
The living systems a building sits inside, and the duty that places on a designer. From ecosystems and energy flow, through India's natural resources and its astonishing biodiversity, to pollution, the environmental laws — and finally the architect's own subject: sustainability, climate, the urban heat island and energy efficiency.
The syllabus
Five units, from the ecosystem to the energy bill.
Transcribed from the official B.Arch syllabus. All 5 units are live as full interactive lessons — with original diagrams, a live calculator and a self-assessment quiz.
Course outcomes
What you should be able to do after completing all five units (CO1–CO6, from the syllabus).
Understand the structure and functions of ecosystems — energy flow, food chains and ecological succession.
Analyse the types of natural resources, their use, and the impacts of land and water issues.
Evaluate biodiversity levels and conservation methods, with a focus on India's biodiversity and its threats.
Understand the causes and control of pollution, and be familiar with the environmental laws.
Assess the impact of architectural practice on sustainability and energy efficiency in the built environment.
Apply environmental understanding through site study and research on a real ecosystem or building.
Topics and outcomes follow the published B.Arch syllabus (25ART203; L2 · T0 · S0; 100 marks). Every diagram is original Studio Matrx work; the facts are cross-checked against the cited texts and Indian sources, and the photographs are verified Creative-Commons / Public-Domain works, credited below.
Image credits
Every photograph is a verified Creative-Commons or Public-Domain work from Wikimedia Commons, used with attribution. The diagrams and the calculator are original Studio Matrx work.
- Rainforest canopy DM DSCN9046 — Divya Mudappa, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Thai Savanna in the Mist — Taspol Sawasdee, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 03963jfFields Birds Sanctuary Wetland Marsh Roads Candaba Pampangafvf 07 — Judgefloro, Public domain
- Deforestation central Europe - Rodungen Mitteleuropa — Alexander Gerst, CC BY-SA 2.0
- View at Kulamavu Dam Reservoir — Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Mountains of Western Ghats — Vijay Sundararaman Iyer, CC BY-SA 4.0
- The Bengal Tiger inside Bardia National Park — Shyamschaudhary, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary IMG 1757 — Selvaganesh17, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Panoramic view of air pollution in São Paulo city, Brazil — Wilfredor, CC0
- Kiteezi landfill t g — Rebeccananonof, CC BY 4.0
- FOAM ON THE POLLUTED ANDROSCOGGIN RIVER, SEEN FROM THE NORTH BRIDGE AT LEWISTON, TEXTILE CENTER AND SECOND LARGEST... - NARA - 550740 — Charles Steinhacker, Public domain
- Sustainable architecture in city Bangladesh — Shafiul Islam Shaikot, CC BY 4.0
- Rooftop Solar at Barnstable Airport (11353968514) — MassDOT, Public domain
- DFC 4015 City skyline framed by greenery modern high-rises rise behind a well-kept lawn and trees string lights adding a charming touch — PattayaPatrol, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Soil erosion - geograph.org.uk - 3411786 — Michael Trolove, CC BY-SA 2.0
Design with the living world in mind.
Ecosystems, resources, biodiversity, pollution and the law — and then the architect's own duty of sustainability. Read the five units, try the energy calculator, and test yourself.
Studio Matrx is a tribute to Amogh N P. The curriculum is free, forever.


