Surface film resistance
The small fixed thermal resistance of the still air clinging to a surface (R_si ≈ 0.13 inside, R_so ≈ 0.04 outside for walls), added to the layer resistances in a U-value calculation.
The small fixed thermal resistance of the still air clinging to a surface (R_si ≈ 0.13 inside, R_so ≈ 0.04 outside for walls), added to the layer resistances in a U-value calculation.